Saturday June 26, 2004
Tanabe – Shirahama
Ceramics is an art form in Japan.
Steeped with ceremonial tradition it has an importance here. I visited the
studio of Kaoru Mizumoto where I was taught the
technique for making a Japanese teacup on a potter’s wheel. Like calligraphy it
is a part of the culture not just a craft. Dr. Jones spoke of knowing your
student in order to bring them together with the knowledge. I can’t help but
think that the traditions associated with the culture is what holds it together
in a place that is ready to burst with change. I also fear that the glue is
becoming watered down by time. In biology we talk about how more diverse
populations deal better with environmental change and are, therefore, less
likely to become extinct. Again, education is the tool that can gently
reformulate the glue to conserve what is good about this culture in order to
preserve it.
Sunday June 27, 2004
Tanabe – Gobo – Osaka
Osaka is the
second largest city in Japan,
a stark contrast to the small town feel of Tanabe. The Osaka Aquarium is modern
and well designed, also a stark contrast to the Osaka
Castle. I continue to ponder the
cleft and the resolution that will prevent the long-preserved bridge from
failing.
I had a wonderful conversation with my partner about his
view of the difference between Japanese and American education. “What does America
have that could help Japan?”
Japan is very
limited by space. The homes are close together and small. Everything is
compact. Like the narrow roads, the students’ thinking is narrow and small. “In
America
everything is big. The students think big. They have big dreams and goals.”
Wow, what insight! The goal becomes clearer, to make students think big, yet in
perspective. It can not become about materialism or turning away from the past
traditions and culture. It is about expanding not replacing. It is about
thinking about potential not about property.
It will require a commitment to positive change. It will
require educating the public as well.
Monday June
28, 2004
Tanabe

Planning for collaborative projects has given me some insight as to
the depth of the challenge. I find the teachers unable to commit student class
time to “project learning.” It seems to me that for the identified goals set
forth by The Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science & Technology
(MEXT) there should be some flexibility from the top. I have some understanding
of curriculum “standardization” having worked in the International
Baccalaureate Program for many years. I believe that it is a great system of
learning that demands and monitors a high standard, but creativity and project
learning are mandated as well. The best part of the required Group IV
(experimental sciences) Project is that it is almost totally undefined.
So, the next project will be limited to a club, follow
preexisting guidelines set by a Ministry of Education publication, and perhaps
fall short of the potential for learning.
Tuesday June 29, 2004
Tanabe – Wakayama City
The trip to Wakayama
City was a two hour opportunity to
engage my partner in discussions of educational philosophy. It served as
reality check to help to validate my impressions. We have similar ideas of the
need for creative latitude in teaching. I felt very confined while trying to
plan yesterday and frustrated for the Japanese teachers by the perceived
restraints. I expressed my idea of a “Water Week” Program as part of an
elementary school plan. I envision the students reading about frogs or river
creatures, writing stories about helping them, doing math about them, and
learning about rivers in history and in geography. Perhaps the week will end
with a display of their works and research reports, a show with songs and skits
about water, shaved ice and a “slicky slide” with a recycling pump. It needs to
be an educational unit with a culminating event. Research out of context is not
going to have the same learning value.
I was perhaps a little bold when I met with the prefecture
education officials. I am told that things are complicated in Japan
and I’m sure that they are. Parents must be content. At the less official
meeting I told him that we are negligent as educators if we don’t teach the
importance of education to the youngest child…and then perhaps in fifteen years
we will have the parents support. I think that he understood, if not my
position at least my passion.
The Vice Governor was kind and he is definitely an advocate
for environmental education. He gave me a beautiful ball as a gift to add to my
collection. The meeting with the President of Wakayama went equally well. I
told him of the help that Kyoto University
had given for the NaGISA Project and that it is important to reach back to
mentor. They are partnered with University of West
Florida and want me to contact them for a
collaborative river project.
The Museum of Modern
Art had a display of Odo
that was touching. His love for Japan
was obvious in his work. Dinner overlooked the Wakayama
Castle that we had explored between
meetings earlier. Politics and castles they are both ancient and new. Only the
art is truly timeless.
Wednesday June 30,
2004
Wakayama City – Koyasan
–Tanabe
Being the honored guest of a World
Heritage Town
is humbling. I was chauffeured, fed and pampered the entire day. The limited
edition book of Koyasan is an incredible gift for
anyone, let alone a foreign teacher. It will take more thought sorting to
report on today. There is curiosity to understand me; perhaps this is a
foundation of a cultural bridge.
I am gaining some insight as to the link of religious
beliefs and education. The commitment to environmental education is spiritual
to many. The commitment to equality in education also seems linked but not as
strongly. I think that the interpretation of equal can be rethought. According
to Kyoko Jones the Japanese have undergone major paradigm shifts in education
for as many years as this ancient place has existed. I’m sure that the changes
necessary for great educational advancement will be accepted just as women have
been accepted at Koyasan.
Thursday July 1, 2004
Tanabe
The snow fell in giant flakes, a welcome distraction from
the cold and humiliation. My mind was taken back to this vivid memory as I
watched the timid girls uncover their uniform swimsuits, similar to what our
wrestler’s wear, in preparation for swim class. The translator was equally
embarrassed for them. First period, first semester, first year in high
school…the only saving grace was that the boys were equally embarrassed and so
didn’t look at us for fear we would look at them. About half of the girls sat
by the pool side, filling out reports on why they weren’t dressed to
participate. I wondered how many wrote, “The American teacher was there with a
camera!” I only took one, I related too strongly to want to cause anymore
discomfort. After PE I visited an art class. The students were practicing a
technique to copy famous works utilizing a square by square technique. The
walls were adorned with beautiful reproductions. It was so hot that we had to
leave. The temperature reached the critical point of over 30 degrees with high
humidity, so the air was on in the teacher’s room when we returned. There is
not much that can be done with reducing humiliation in swim class of pubescent
girls, however, the learning environment is important to manipulate. I asked
about whether or not there is a teacher’s store in Tanabe; the walls of the art
room are the only ones with any stimulus media. I guess there isn’t one and
subject specific media is difficult with roving teachers. Perhaps at least
ceiling fans could be added to improve the learning environment.